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A multicentre, randomised, double-blind, comparative trial of a novel CCR5 antagonist, UK427,857, in combination with zidovudine/lamivudine versus efavirenz in combination with zidovudine/lamivudine for the treatment of antiretroviral-naïve HIV-1 infected subjects

A multicentre, randomised, double-blind, comparative trial of a novel CCR5 antagonist, UK427,857, in combination with zidovudine/lamivudine versus efavirenz in combination with zidovudine/lamivudine for the treatment of antiretroviral-naïve HIV-1 infected subjects

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTR
Registry ID
EUCTR2004-001914-15-GB
Enrollment
891
Registered
2005-02-23
Start date
2008-02-07
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2019-11-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

UK-427,857 is an antagonist of the human chemokine receptor, and is intended to help prevent the development and progression of AIDS in indivuduals HIV-1 positive. MedDRA version: 14.1 Level: PT Classification code 10020161 Term: HIV infection System Organ Class: 10021881 - Infections and infestations

Interventions

Trade Name: Celsentri Product Name: UK-427,857 Product Code: UK-427,857 Pharmaceutical Form: Film-coated tablet INN or Proposed INN: Mar

Sponsors

ViiV Healthcare UK Limited
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Men or women at least 16 years of age available of a follow up of at least 48 weeks. HIV-1 RNA viral load equal to or more than 2,000 copies of HIV-1 RNA per mL measured by Roche Amplicor HIV-1 Monitor at the screening visit. A negative urine pregnancy test at the baseline visit, prior to receiving the first dose of study medication for women of child bearing potential. Are the trial subjects under 18? yes Number of subjects for this age range: F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Suspected or document active, untreated HIV-1 related opportunistic infection (OI) or other condition requiring acute therapy (eg, hepatitis C virus infection) at the time of randomisation. Treatment for an active opportunistic infection or unexplained temperature superior to 38.5°C for 7 consecutive days, within 30 days prior to randomisation. HIV resistant to efavirenz, zidovudine or lamivudine. Prior treatment with any antiretroviral therapy for more than 14 days. Contraindicated medications being taken by the subject at the time of randomisation that must be continued during the study period, including immunomodulators (for the treatment of HIV-1 infection; interferon for the ongoing treatment of Hepatitis C infection is permitted), ketoconazole, itraconazole, miconazole, clotrimazole, troleandomycin, nefazadone, clarithromycin, rifampin and rifabutin. X4- or dual/mixed- topic virus detected by the PhenoSense viral entry assay or repeated assay failure. Primary HIV-1 infection. Renal insufficiency, increased bilirubin/AST/ALT.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main Objective: To assess whether the antiviral activity (ie, fewer than 400/50 HIV 1 RNA copies per mL of plasma at Week 48), of each of two doses of UK 427,857 in combination with zidovudine/lamivudine is non inferior to a reference regimen of efavirenz plus zidovudine/lamivudine in antiretroviral naïve, CCR5-tropic HIV 1 infected subjects.; Secondary Objective: To assess whether the antiviral activity (fewer of 400/50 HIV-1 RNA copies/mL of plasma at week 24 and 96) in each of the 2 doses of UK427,857 in combination with zidovudine/lamivudine is non-inferior to a reference regimen of efavirenz plus zidovudine/lamivudine in antiretroviral-naïve, CCR5-tropic HIV-1 infected subjects. To compare the time to loss of virological response through week 48 and 96. To compare the reduction of plasma log10 HIV-1 RNA form baseline through weeks 24, 48 and 96. To compare the differences in the magnitude of changes in the CD4 and CD8 cell counts from baseline through week 24, 48 and 96. To compare the Time Average Difference in log10 HIV-1 RNA at week 24, 48 and 96. To assess HIV-1 genotype, phenotype and tropism at baseline and at the time of failure, and the association between baseline resistance and virological response. To assess the safety and the tolerability of the 2 UK-427,857 regimens versus placebo regimen. ;Primary end point(s): The percentage of patients with fewer than 400 copies and the percentage of patients with fewer than 50 copies of HIV-1 RNA per milliter of plasma at 48 weeks.

Countries

Italy, Spain, United Kingdom

Contacts

Public ContactJonathan Gooch

Pfizer Limited

UKRegAffairsCTA@pfizer.com+44 (0)1737 330245

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026