The postoperative course of patients following elective total hip arthroplasty is investigated.
Conditions
Interventions
Group 1: Patients receiving intraoperative tranexamic acid (TXA):
Patients will undergo standardized surgery and postoperative care according to routine clinical practice, including mobilization, anal
Sponsors
Kliniken Dr. Erler gGmbH
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients undergoing elective total hip arthroplasty, using the dorsolateral surgical approach only, with an ASA-physical status classification of 1+2+3.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: ASA-physical status classification 4
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Assessment of postoperative pain at rest and during mobilization in patients with and without intraoperative administration of tranexamic acid (TXA), using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0–10). Pain assessments will be performed on postoperative days 1, 3, and 5. The primary comparison will be based on the NRS score on postoperative day 5. Pain will be assessed in a standardized manner by patient self-report using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain, both at rest and during mobilization. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Assessment of postoperative edema development, the extent of peri-incisional ecchymosis, and intraoperative blood loss in patients with and without intraoperative administration of tranexamic acid (TXA). Postoperative edema will be assessed by standardized circumference measurements of the operated leg at six predefined anatomical landmarks (20 cm and 10 cm proximal to the knee joint space, at the level of the knee joint space, 15 cm distal to the knee joint space, at the level of the ankle joint, and at the metatarsal heads). Measurements will be performed preoperatively and on postoperative days 3 and 5. The extent of peri-incisional ecchymosis will be determined by standardized metric measurements on postoperative days 3 and 5. Intraoperative blood loss will be recorded once during surgery based on the operative documentation. | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Public ContactJens Anders
Kliniken Dr. Erler gGmbH
Outcome results
None listed