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Permanent versus Temporary Embolic Agents in Genicular Artery Embolization for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Prospective Observational Study

Permanent versus Temporary Embolic Agents in Genicular Artery Embolization for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Prospective Observational Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
DRKS
Registry ID
DRKS00040967
Enrollment
150
Registered
2026-07-16
Start date
2024-01-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

M17.9

Interventions

Group 1: Patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis undergo a single genicular artery embolization using permanent Tris-Acryl Gelatin Microspheres (TAGM
100–300 µm, Embosphere, Merit Medical). Assessment of KOOS (primary endpoint KOOS-Pain) at baseline and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. Observation period: 12 months. Group 2: Patients with symptomatic kn
100–300 µm, Nexsphere-F, NextBiomedical). Assessment of KOOS (primary endpoint KOOS-Pain) at baseline and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. Observation period: 12 months.

Sponsors

Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Knee osteoarthritis with radiographic evidence (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2–4) Knee pain (Numeric Rating Scale [NRS] > 3), refractory to conservative treatment for more than three months Age = 18 years Capacity to consent and provision of written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Septic or inflammatory arthritis (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) Relevant axial malalignment (varus-valgus deviation > 15° on long-leg standing radiographs) Peripheral arterial occlusive disease (> Rutherford grade 3) Known contrast agent allergy Renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min/1.73 m²) Contraindications to MRI Planned repeated or bilateral genicular artery embolization during follow-up

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Knee-related pain, assessed using the Pain subscore of the KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score), determined before therapy (baseline) and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Remaining KOOS (Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) subscores – Symptoms, Activities of Daily Living (ADL), Sport and Recreation, Quality of Life – determined before therapy (baseline) and at 6 weeks, 3, 6, and 12 months. Association between the degree of structural knee joint damage on baseline MRI, assessed using individual features of the MOAKS (MRI Osteoarthritis Knee Score; including bone marrow lesion-like features, Hoffa-synovitis, meniscus, cartilage, osteophytes, ligaments), and improvement in the KOOS-Pain subscore at 3 and 12 months. Periprocedural and postprocedural complications, assessed from clinical documentation, during the procedure and throughout the 12-month follow-up period.

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Public ContactPeter Minko

Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf

Peter.Minko@med.uni-duesseldorf.de+49 211 81-0 81 00

Outcome results

None listed

Source: DRKS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 10, 2026