Complex care needs (multimorbidity) of residents in residential long-term care
Conditions
Interventions
Group 1: A new role profile for bachelor-qualified nurses with expanded competencies (PEPA) is being implemented in residential long-term care facilities. The preventive planning and evaluation of the
Sponsors
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Institut für Sozialmedizin und Epidemiologie, Sektion für Forschung und Lehre in der Pflege
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: lives in a participating residential care facility
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: respite care
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hospital admissions within 9 months (proportion of residents with = 1 hospital admission) amongst residents in inpatient long-term care are derived retrospectively from digital care records (routine data) at three measurement points (t0: baseline and randomisation; t1: t0 + 9 months; t2: t0 + 18 months) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hospital admissions: number, cause and duration; retrospectively extracted over a 9-month period from digital care records using a standardized data extraction form; assessed at three time points (t0, t1, t2). Emergency service contacts: proportion of residents with =1 contact, number of contacts, and cause; retrospectively extracted over a 9-month period from digital care records using a standardized data extraction form; assessed at three time points (t0, t1, t2). Out-of-hours medical service contacts: proportion of residents with =1 contact, number of contacts, and cause; retrospectively extracted over a 9-month period from digital care records using a standardized data extraction form; assessed at three time points (t0, t1, t2*). Health-related quality of life: measured using the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L); self-reported by residents or assessed via proxy ratings by nursing staff; assessed at three time points (t0, t1, t2*). Safety outcomes: falls and fall-related injuries, pressure ulcers stage =2, and mortality; retrospectively extracted over a 9-month period from digital care records using a standardized data extraction form; assessed at three time points (t0, t1, t2*). Additional resource use outcomes: costs of healthcare service utilization, intervention delivery, implementation within nursing facilities, and staff training; evaluated in an accompanying health economic analysis. Implementation outcomes, mechanisms of impact, and contextual factors: evaluated in a process evaluation using mainly qualitative methods (interviews, focus groups, observations) with nursing staff, residents, and relatives; assessed at three time points (t0, t1, t2*). *t0: Baseline, t1: 9 months after randomisation, t2: 18 months after randomisation | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Public ContactJanna Sill
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Institut für Sozialmedizin und Epidemiologie, Sektion für Forschung und Lehre in der Pflege
Outcome results
None listed