D69.53
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Patients with suspected HIT who underwent HIT diagnostics at the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Transfusion Medicine (IKET), University Hospital Tübingen, during the period from January 1, 2022 to October 1, 2025 2) Complete consecutive case series of all HIT tests performed during the defined period 3) Availability of routine diagnostic data: Laboratory results (rapid tests, ELISA, CLIA, HIPA) Clinical metadata from test requisition forms Available clinical follow-up data
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with missing clinical data or laboratory tests required for the primary analysis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Accurate diagnosis of HIT using the in-house algorithm. Outcome measures: Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) compared with published algorithms. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1) Incidence of HIT in different patient populations Outcome measure: Proportion/incidence of confirmed HIT within subgroups (e.g., medical vs. surgical patients, ICU vs. general ward). 2) Characteristics of patients with confirmed HIT Outcome measures: Demographics; type, dose, and duration of heparin exposure; 4T score components; comorbidities; thromboembolic events; bleeding events. 3) Thresholds (“cut-offs”) for ELISA optical density (OD) and chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) – exploratory Outcome measure: Data-driven identification of clinically relevant OD thresholds and grey zones to support algorithm-based decision-making. 4) Dynamics of platelet decline Outcome measures: Percentage decrease from baseline to nadir (%), rate of decline over time (e.g., % per 24 h), and time to nadir (days). | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Institut für klinische und experimentelle Transfusionsmedizin