J00-J06 J09-J18 J20-J22 B97.2 B97.4 U07.1
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Hospitalization, sufficient knowledge of German, informed consent, positive test for exactly one (case) or none (control) of the pathogens under investigation (SARS-CoV-2, influenza virus, pneumococci), negative RSV test
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Lack of ability to provide informed consent, palliative treatment, prior enrollment in the present study, transfer from another hospital facility (except in the case of pneumococcal infection)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vaccine effectiveness (VE) of COVID-19 and influenza vaccination for the endpoint of hospitalization due to SARS-CoV-2– or influenza virus–associated respiratory tract infection in the first year after booster vaccination. VE will be determined by assessing vaccination status within five months after study enrollment. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vaccine effectiveness (VE) of pneumococcal vaccination for the endpoint of hospitalization with invasive pneumococcal disease and VE comparisons in subgroups of the study cohort. For VE comparisons, the study population will be stratified by time since last vaccination, type of vaccine received, age, presence of highly prevalent comorbidities/risk factors for severe disease, respiratory symptoms, and requirement for intensive care and mechanical ventilation. Variables will be collected for up to two months after hospital admission using study-specific questionnaires and review of medical records. | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Virologisches Institut - Universitätsklinikum Erlangen