Pacing-induced cardiomyopathy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Key inclusion criteria: 1. Guideline Indication for ventricular pacing and an expected ventricular pacing burden >20%, due to (a) third-degree AV-block, (b) second degree AV-block, (c) first degree AV-block and PR interval > 320ms 2. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)= 40% at screening 3. Male or female, age =18 years 4. Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Key exclusion criteria: 1. Planned coronary revascularization, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), or MitraClip after randomization 2. Myocardial infarction, coronary revascularisation, TAVI, or MitraClip within 3 months before randomization 3. Severe systemic illness with a life expectancy < 3 years
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Co-Primary Efficacy Endpoint: Decline of left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV GLS) and increase in plasma levels of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP).The change from baseline within each treatment arm and the difference between treatment arms will be analyzed at 12 months. All patients will be followed-up in clinical visits until month 12 (follow-up visits at 3, 6 and 12 months). The recruitment period of 12 months leads to a total follow-up time of 24 months for the first included patient and 12 months for the last included patient. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. QRS width (for futility interims analysis) 2. Decrease of myocardial work 3. Development of pacemaker-induced cardiomyopathy (PICM), defined as =10% reduction in LVEF and a LVEF <50% 4. Hospitalization for heart failure 5. All-cause mortality 6. Upgrade to cardiac resynchronization (CRT) therapy 7. Change in NYHA functional class 8. Change in quality of life (SF-36 questionnaire) 9. Atrial fibrillation burden 10. Change in echocardiographic measures of LV function and morphology (cardiac dimensions, left atrial strain, right ventricular function, valve function) | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin und LMU Klinikum