J06 A08
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Intervention group: - Acute respiratory infection - Acute SARS-CoV-2 infection - Acute gastroenteritis Control group - No symptoms of respiratory and/or gastrointestinal infection
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Age 17 years - Lack of consent from legal guardians or the participant - Chronic pre-existing cardiac, pulmonary, or allergic conditions - Malformations of the upper respiratory tract - Long-term medication (e.g., salbutamol, inhaled steroids)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary objective is to determine the aerosol concentration in exhaled air measured in particles/liter in children and adolescents with and without infections (including SARS-CoV-2). It is assumed that the aerosol concentration is 5-10 times higher in sick children and adolescents than in adults. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary endpoints are - Age-dependent determination of the proportion of children and adolescents with elevated aerosol concentrations - Correlation of aerosol concentration with the viral load of SARS-CoV-2 and other viral pathogens using quantitative PCR. - Correlation of the detectability of various viral pathogens using qualitative PCR with aerosol concentration - Correlation of the qualitative detectability of viral pathogens in stool samples (PCR) with qualitative detectability in exhaled air using PCR | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin Bochum der Ruhr Universität Bochum