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Biliary liquid biopsies for early cancer diagnosis in patients with indeterminate biliary strictures (BiliCan)

Biliary liquid biopsies for early cancer diagnosis in patients with indeterminate biliary strictures (BiliCan) - BiliCan

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
DRKS
Registry ID
DRKS00037443
Enrollment
162
Registered
2026-04-22
Start date
2026-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-04-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

indeterminate and suspicious biliary strictures

Interventions

Group 1: Any patient = 18 years with an indeterminate or suspicious stricture of the perihilar or distal bile duct with an indication for endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC).

Sponsors

Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Indication for ERC as a diagnostic work-up for a stricture of the perihilar or extrahepatic bile duct categorized as indeterminate or suspicious for malignancy. 2. For patients with a diagnosis of primary sclerosing cholangitis, the stricture must be new and meet the definition of clinically relevant (>75% reduction of duct diameter in the common bile duct or hepatic ducts on MRI/MRCP with signs or symptoms of obstructive cholestasis and/or bacterial cholangitis). 3. Ability of patient to understand character and individual consequences of study. 4. Written informed consent (must be available before enrollment in the study).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Any medical condition that is a contraindication to perform ERC. 2. Indication for ERC for non-biliary malignancy. 3. Prior NGS-based analysis of biopsy tissue from the stricture or bile or intended during the routine diagnostic work-up prior to a cytologic/or histologic confirmed diagnosis. 4. Metastatic disease. 5. Held in an institution by legal or official order. 6. Legally incapacitated.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The diagnostic performance of BileCapture compared to standard diagnostic methods. This endpoint evaluates the benefit of next generation sequencing (NGS)-based mutation analysis of bile fluid samples for cancer diagnosis in patients with indeterminate biliary strictures.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Efficacy of cholangiocyte organoid expansion and comparison of mutational spectra with the data from BileCapture. 2. Efficacy of NGS mutation analysis of cell-free DNA/RNA from blood plasma samples (Liquid Biopsy). 3. Efficacy of AI-based prediction at the single test level and on an integrated multimodal level.

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Public ContactMichael Dill

Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg

michael.dill@med.uni-heidelberg.de+496221560

Outcome results

None listed

Source: DRKS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: May 1, 2026