Cancer in adults C00-C79
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Clinically indicated photon-counting computed tomography (PCCT) scan as part of routine clinical care at the Department of Radiology, DKFZ. - Existing, valid informed consent from the patient for the scientific database (wDB) of the DKFZ, allowing the use of clinical and imaging data for research purposes.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Missing, invalid, or withdrawn informed consent from the patient for the scientific database (wDB) of the DKFZ. - Individuals without a clinical indication for an oncological CT examination (e.g., healthy volunteers). - Persons unable to provide informed consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Quantitative improvement in image quality with photon-counting CT compared to (historical data from) conventional CT systems, assessed at equivalent radiation dose or under dose reduction conditions. Evaluation is based on relevant metrics such as signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) to analyze image information, image sharpness, and dose-dependent noise characteristics. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Diagnostic accuracy: Assessment of tumor lesion detection rate and the ability to differentiate various tissue types based on clinical reference standards. - Utility of spectral information: Investigation of the effectiveness of energy-selective analysis methods for specific questions such as contrast agent distribution/concentration, tissue characterization, or detection of small lesions. - Application in advanced analysis methods: Integration of the acquired image data into advanced analyses such as machine or deep learning, radiomic models, or further statistical methods to uncover relationships between image features and clinical parameters. - Aspects of therapy planning and follow-up: Exploration of whether photon-counting CT provides information relevant for precise target definition in radiation therapy or for differentiated therapy monitoring (e.g., distinguishing between tumor progression and pseudoprogression). | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg