Social networks use disorders (SNUD)
Conditions
Interventions
Group 1: Participants in the intervention group take part in a mindfulness-based group program aimed at reducing symptoms of Social Networks Use Disorder (SNUD). The intervention consists of eight wee
Sponsors
Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 67 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Clinically relevant symptoms of social network use disorder (SNUD)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Difficulties with reading or writing, acute psychosis, mania, alcohol or drug addiction (except nicotine), current suicidal thoughts or intentions, current psychotherapy for SNUD, participation in a guided mindfulness course within the last six months
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary endpoint is the change in symptom severity of Social Networks Use Disorder (SNUD). It is assessed using the Social Media Disorder Scale (SMDS, 9-item version; Wartberg, Kriston & Thomasius, 2020) and additionally with the Social Media Disorder Test (SMDT, 4-item version; Wartberg, Spindler, Berber, Potzel & Kammerl, 2023). Assessments take place at baseline (t0), immediately after the intervention (t1, approx. 2 months after t0), and at follow-up (t2, approx. 4 months after t0). Amendment dated September 30, 2025 (Primary Endpoint): The instruments used to assess the primary endpoint are adjusted: instead of the Social Media Disorder Scale (SMDS) and the Social Media Disorder Test (SMDT), the “Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet Use Disorders” (ACSID-11) and the “Internet Gaming Disorder Test – 10” (IGDT-10, adapted for social networks) are now used. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary endpoints include changes in the following domains: mindfulness, depressive symptoms, anxiety, loneliness, sleep problems, functional impairments, and overall life satisfaction. All variables are assessed via standardized self-report questionnaires at three timepoints: at baseline (t0), post-intervention (t1, approx. 2 months after t0), and at follow-up (t2, approx. 4 months after t0). Amendment dated September 30, 2025 (Secondary Endpoints): For the secondary endpoints, the measurement instruments are specified in more detail (FFMQ-D, PHQ-8, GAD-7, UCLA-6, AIS-NCA, WHODAS 2.0, L-1), and the variable “perceived stress (PSS-10)” is added. In addition, “functional impairments” are designated as the key secondary outcome. | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Public ContactJohannes Fendel
Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
Outcome results
None listed