A15 A16 J22 J06
Conditions
Interventions
Group 1: Participants will provide a breath sample using blowtube-based breath collection device. Samples will be tested for respiratory viruses and tuberculosis using multiplex molecular platforms.
Sponsors
University Hospital Heidelberg
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Individuals hosted in migrant arrival centers. Able and willing to provide informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Individuals who have completed active TB treatment within the past 12 months. Individuals who are currently undergoing treatment for active or latent TB.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Acceptability and usability of exhaled breath aerosol (XBA) sampling for screening of TB and respiratory viruses: •Frequency of successfully completed tests with each device •Proportion of participants who find the device easy to use •Proportion of participants who would repeat the test if necessary in the future •Proportion of participants who would use one device over the other, none of the two, or both equally •Proportion of participants who would use one device over the other stratified by the presence of respiratory symptoms 2. Feasibility of XBA sampling for screening of TB and respiratory viruses: •Frequency of completed sampling that led to the collection of sample sufficient for the analysis •Frequency of detection of pathogen | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Acceptability and usability of XBA sampling as a screening method compared to the standard of care screening method: • Proportion of participants who prefer XBA collection tools to sputum/swab-based screening 2. Overall concordance of pathogen detection between XBA sampling analysis and standard of care: • Concordance of positive and negative results of standard of care screening vs XBA collection-based screening in diagnosis of tuberculosis and respiratory viral infections | — |
Countries
Germany, Italy
Contacts
Public ContactClaudia Denkinger
University Hospital Heidelberg
Outcome results
None listed