none
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy female athletes Semi-professional-professional activity in team sports.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Refusal to participate in the study by the test subjects • Unable to fill out questionnaires • All types of acute infections, acute or chronic inflammations, chronic diseases, etc. • Drug treatment that may influence the study results • Acute injuries to the musculoskeletal system • Diagnosed CHD or type II diabetes • Pregnancy/breastfeeding period • Daily intake of DHA supplements (in the last 3 months) • Cow’s milk protein allergy • (self-diagnosed) Lactose intolerance
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| HS Omega-3 index (sum of DHA+EPA as % of total fatty acids in RBC) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cellular Inflammation indices: Systemic inflammation index (SII) (calculated by (N×P)/L (N, P and L represent neutrophil counts, platelet counts and lymphocyte counts, respectively), neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) Marker for muscle damage: myoglobin (pg/ml) Performance: endurance capacity (lactate field test), sprinting ability, jump tests (squad/counter movement jump) | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen