Influence of occlusion pressure during BFR training on muscle soreness.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - 18-35 years - Active in sports (at least 2 training sessions per week)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Age 35 years - Injuries or acute or chronic illnesses - Taking medication - Individuals with previous damage to the venous system (e.g., varicose veins, vascular surgical surgery, extremities with dialysis access) - high blood pressure - Circulatory and coagulation disorders (e.g. condition after transient ischemic attack, stroke, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, peripheral occlusive diseases)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The main objective of the study is to compare the muscular damage between the groups. To quantify this, a) the creatine kinase and myoglobin levels in capillary blood will be determined, b) the maximum extension and contraction time of the m. rectus femoris and m. vastus lateralis via tensiomyography, c) the changes in muscular stiffness via shear wave velocity by elastography of the m. rectus femoris and m. vastus lateralis, d) the change in peak torque at the isokinetic knee extensor, e) tissue temperature via thermography, and f) subjective pain perception (visual analog scale) and measured via ultrasound the muscle thickness of the m. rectus femoris and m. vastus lateralis. These parameters are measured before the intervention and 1, 24, 48, and 72 hours after the intervention. These damage markers will be used to test the hypothesis of whether mechanical and metabolic stress add up such that, although mechanical stress decreases with increasing cuff pressure, the parallel increase in metabolic stress causes the induced microtraumatization of muscle to be equal in magnitude. The results of this study will help to better assess the risk for BFR training-induced microtraumatization of the musculature. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| During exercise, muscle oxygen saturation will be measured via near-field infrared spectroscopy, rate of perceived exertion (RPE/BORG), and oxygen uptake via spirometry. At time intervals of 1, 3, 7, and 10 minutes after the intervention, lactate concentration and tissue temperature will also be recorded from the subjects. The results will be used to evaluate local and global fatigue and exertion in dependence on occlusion pressure during BFR training. | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Goethe Universität Frankfurt, Institut für Sportwissenschaften