J96.9
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • spontaneous awakening trial indicated • consent available (health care representative/supervisor) • endotracheal tube with subglottic secretion drainage present • sedation: isoflurane and remifentanil • esophageal pressure probe available
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • immediate extubation planned • malignant hyperthermia • increased intracranial pressure • acute CNS disease in the last 14 days • extreme hemodynamic instabilityt • ECMO • patients who are permanently incapable of giving consent • lidocaine allergy • isolation in case of Covid/open tuberculosis infection • no placement of the esophageal pressure probe possible (e.g. chest stomach)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| forced expiratory efforts (FEE) by measuring the esophageal pressure (Pes): • mean Pes AUC in the observation interval (main objective) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| • post hoc video analysis with blinded evaluators • Time to termination the spontaneous awakening trial according to the discontinuation criteria (systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg over 5min, tachycardia > 140/min over 5min, respiration rate > 35/min over 5min, oxygen saturation < 86%, new-onset arrhythmia at the discretion of the physician, Imminent risk to patients at the discretion of the physician) • differences in the Behavior Pain Scale | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes