Effect of a laryngeal mask airway on the vocal cord angle during neuromusculare blockade
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients, scheduled for general anesthesia with a laryngeal mask airway and need for neuromuscular blockade.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • missing written consent • Age III • gastrointestinal disease or complaints • gastroesophageal reflux disease • previous operations at the upper gastrointestinal tract • difficult airway • end-stage restrictive lung disease • pregnancy • BMI > 35 kg/m² • implanted defibrillators or pacemakers
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change of the vocal cord angle due to neuromuscular blocking agent | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Influence of the placement of a laryngeal mask airway on vocal cord angle Comparisson of the vocal cord angle meassured in the endoscopic picture with the vocal cord angle detected with sonography Evluation of vocal cord movements depending on mechanical ventilation and neuromuscular blockade Meassurment of the cross sectional area of the glottal aperture depending on neuromuscular blockade Evlaution of an Electroglottography signal, recorded during mechanical ventilation via a laryngeal mask airway Effect of neuromuscular blocking on resistance and compliance of the respiratory system Comparison of change of the vcal cord angle and change of the resistance of the respiratory system during neuromuscular blockade Effect of a neurmuscular blocking agent of the oropharyngeal leaking pressure | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg