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Transcutaneous Vagal Nerve Stimulation for the Treatment of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation (VAST-AF): a Randomized, Controlled, Blinded, Monocentric, Clinical Trial

Transcutaneous Vagal Nerve Stimulation for the Treatment of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation (VAST-AF): a Randomized, Controlled, Blinded, Monocentric, Clinical Trial - VAST-AF

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
DRKS
Registry ID
DRKS00031382
Enrollment
120
Registered
2023-03-03
Start date
2023-11-06
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-04-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

I48.1

Interventions

Group 1: Verum group - active vagal stimulation with the stimulation device tVNS from tVNS Technologies GmbH. The stimulation is performed with an ear-electrode at the Tragus. Minimal stimulation dura

Sponsors

Marienhaus Klinikum Hetzelstift
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Persistend atrial fibrillation Planned electric cardioversion Sufficient oral anticoagulation for at least four weeks or Absence of thrombus in TEE Oral anticoagulation possible Able to sign informed consent Estimated life expectancy >1 year

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Permanent atrial fibrillation Ablation therapy of supraventricular arrhythmias in the past Missing anticoagulation respective missing rule out of thrombus Inability to treat with oral anticoagulation Latent or manifest hyperthyroidism Acute infection with relevant clinical signs (temp > 38°C, significant elevated CRP or WBC) Inability to sign informed consent Preexisting pacemaker or ICD Recent vagal stimulation for other causes Recent intolerance of transcutaneous vagal stimulation Estimated life expectancy <1 year Acute coronary syndrome Haemodynamic instability Valvular atrial fibrillation Pregnancy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Reccurence of atrial fibrillation after cardioversion, defined as an episode of atrial fibrillation >30 seconds that is detected with ECG, holter-ECG or wearable (i.e. Apple Watch). ECGs are performed during follow-up visits or could be conducted by an other hospital or during an ambulatory medical contact.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Reduction of symptoms due to atrial fibrillation

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Public ContactPatrick Swojanowsky

Marienhaus Klinikum Hetzelstift

patrick.swojanowsky@marienhaus.de+496321/859-4001

Outcome results

None listed

Source: DRKS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026