Proximal humeral fracture
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Acute proximal humerus fracture (max. 20 days) with indication for operative treatment by means of plate osteosynthesis (dislocated multifragmentary fractures of AO/OTA types 11A2.1, 11A2.2, 11A2.3, 11A3, 11B1.1, 11B1.2, 11C1.1, 11C1.3, 11C3.1, 11C3.2, 11C3.3) Patient's legal capacity, available written documentation of the informed consent interview and patient's consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients not capable of giving consent Contraindications for an MRI examination (claustrophobia, pacemaker, or other implants not compatible with an MRI, metal splinters, etc.) Contraindications for contrast medium administration (allergies, renal function impairment) Pregnancy/breastfeeding Previous surgery on the affected shoulder with inserted implants Manifest primary osteoarthritis of the shoulder or cuff arthropathy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Study Part I: The objective criterion is the validity of a novel MRI sequence, specifically designed to assess cortical bone structures, in the diagnosis of proximal humeral fractures. It is compared with CT as the gold standard. Two trauma surgeons and two radiologists will complete a questionnaire on fracture morphology and the presence of associated injuries and previous damage based on pseudonymized preoperative CT and MRI datasets. The data sets are from the patient collective of the overall study, but the evaluation will be performed independently of study part I in terms of time. Study Part II: The outcome criterion is the development of humeral head necrosis secondary to proximal humerus fracture. For this purpose, data or surrogate parameters will be collected at the following time points: T1 (up to 20 d after the accident, preoperatively): X-ray, CT, dynamic contrast MRI, bone metabolism laboratory, clinical scores. T2 (intraoperatively): Histology (punch biopsy from humeral head). T3 (3 months postoperatively): XR, CT, DCE-MRI, laboratory, clinical scores. T4 (6 months postoperatively): XR, CT, DCE-MRI, laboratory, clinical scores. In subjects without a fracture, only one dynamic MRI is performed. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Proven Necrosis of the Humeral Head (MRI) | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Klinik für Unfall-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universitätsmedizin Rostock