G20
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients: - Only patients with IPS from the Department of Neurology who present to the Department of Neurology as part of routine clinical care or those who are hospitalized there if necessary for clinical indication. - Male, female and diverse - 18-90 years - Unimpaired or sufficiently corrected (glasses, hearing aid, etc.) - Sufficient knowledge, adequate speech - No other clinically relevant neurological disease besides IPS. - No parkinsonism of non-idiopathic form. - No moderate or severe medical conditions that interfere with the ability to complete the survey. - No known substantial impairments. - Consented and signed Control subjects: - Individuals who do not have court-ordered supervision. - Male, female, diverse - 18-90 years of age - Unimpaired or sufficiently corrected (glasses, hearing aid, etc.) - Sufficient language skills - No neurological or psychiatric conditions or other moderate or severe conditions that interfere with ability to complete the survey. - No known impairments - Consented and signed
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients: - Possible subjects dependent on the study investigators. - 90 years - Limited - Insufficient language skills, substantial language impairment. - Other clinically relevant neurological disease besides IPS. - Parkinsonism of non-idiopathic form. - Moderate or severe disease that interferes with ability to complete the survey. - Known substantial impairment. - Not consented, not signed. Control subjects: - Individuals who have court-ordered supervision; - Potential subjects dependent on the study investigators. - 90 years of age - Limited language skills - Neurological or psychiatric illness or other moderate or severe illness that interferes with ability to complete the survey. - Substantial impairment - Not consented, not signed
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The aim of the study is to validate the KEX Cologne Executive Test with established neuropsychological procedures and to test its sensitivity and specificity using a clinical population with prominent executive disorders (Parkinson's patients). The collected data will be statistically analyzed using the statistical program IBM SPSS Statistics 27. Descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, etc.) are calculated to reflect the characteristics of the sample. The quality of the patients'/control subjects' data is determined using standard values (missing data 90%; floor and ceiling effects [standard < 16%]; skewness [standard -1 to +1]). In addition, item analysis (item difficulty, item homogeneity, and item discriminant power) is performed and the reliability of the subtests (Cronbach's alpha) is calculated. Statistical procedures used also include the t-test for independent samples for comparison between healthy controls and patients and correlation analyses (Spearman/Pearson correlation coefficients) between the subtests of the KEX and the corresponding already validated tests to determine convergent and divergent validity. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves will also be used to determine cut-off values as well as sensitivity and specificity of the KEX. Another aim of the study, in addition to the evaluation of the KEX, is the validation of the cognitive test EVA (Executive Functions, Verbal Fluency, and Recall). The study aims to examine the reliability, validity, sensitivity, and specificity of the test in a clinical sample of patients with executive dysfunctions (patients with Parkinson’s disease). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlations with established test procedures | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Universitätsklinikum Köln