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The impact of parental licit/illicit drug abuse background and the caregivers’ attitudes on mentalization processes in children living in foster care – an exploratory longitudinal follow-up study

The impact of parental licit/illicit drug abuse background and the caregivers’ attitudes on mentalization processes in children living in foster care – an exploratory longitudinal follow-up study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
DRKS
Registry ID
DRKS00027868
Enrollment
25
Registered
2022-02-02
Start date
2018-03-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-04-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

reflective functioning (capacity to mentalize)

Interventions

Group 1: Data are collected at baseline (T1), within 1 month after treatment termination (T2) and at 12 months follow-up (T3). The duration of the data collection is approximately 90 minutes per test

Sponsors

Verein Dialog
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
6 Years to 12 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Children’s inclusion criteria for participation in the study are: 1) age between 6 and 12 years, 2) stable mental health status (e.g., no psychotic state), 3) living in foster care for at least six months. Caregiver’s inclusion criteria were 1) child lives in the same household and 2) 18 years of age or older.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Children are excluded from the study if presenting neurological, cognitive, and/or psychiatric problems (psychotic disorders), and/or hearing difficulties as reported by their caregiver.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The aim of this study is to provide a detailed insight into the ability to mentalize and psychosocial background of out-of-home placed children from drug abusing families, and to evaluate the applicability of a mentalization-based group intervention for out-of-home children adapted from the Mentalization-Based Treatment for Children (MBT-C) by Midgley et al. (2017) to the specific needs of children of drug-addicted parents. Participants take part in a 20-week mentalization-based group intervention aimed at increasing knowledge about drug addiction and improving the social and affective skills of out-of-home children (6-12 years) from families with addiction problems. Data are collected at baseline (T1), within one month after the end of treatment (T2) and at the 12-month follow-up (T3). Mentalization will be assessed using the Child Reflective Functioning Scale, a scale based on the Child Attachment Interview (CAI) that assesses Mentalization as a reflective function. To assess reflective capacity in the context of out-of-home care, the Piggy Blackfoot Test ("Patte Noire") is used. primary outpoint refers to the improvement of the children's capacity to mentalize through participation at the group intervention.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Furthermore, it is of interest how the children's mental health changes at the three test points. The Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL/6-18R) is used as a research instrument for this purpose. The following will also be assessed - the Mentalization capacity of the primary caregiver using the Reflective Functioning Scale of the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI) - the attitude towards drug use in general of the primary caregiver by means of a questionnaire of the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) - the Social Orientation and Reflexivity subscales of the 33-item Social Skills Inventory (ISK) by Kanning (2009) are used to assess the social skills of the primary caregiver.

Countries

Austria

Contacts

Public ContactNadja Springer

Verein Dialog

Nadja.springer@gmail.com+43 1 205 552 500

Outcome results

None listed

Source: DRKS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026