psychological distress
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Primary diagnosis of a post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) according to DSM-5 - Arabic or Farsi language skills (spoken and written) - Internet access (smart phone or computer) - Signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Current psychotic or bipolar disorder - Severe substance use disorder (AUDIT Score> 15 for men,> 13 for women; DUDIT Score> 25) - Acute suicidality (lack of or unclear distancing) - attempted suicide in the past 12 months - Ongoing psychotherapy or unstable medication with psychotropic drugs three months before the start of the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Feasibility of the modules measured by qualitative interviews and client satisfaction questionnaire for internet-based interventions (Client Satisfaction Questionnaire: CSQ-I (Boß et al., 2016)). Participants are invited to participate in an in-depth interview. Here, questions are asked about Al Mamar, as well as barriers to use and facilitating factors for engagement and adherence. In addition, participants will be asked about usability dimensions and possible approaches for widespread implementation of the program in Germany. The questions on usability dimensions are based on the Mobile App Rating Scale in the version for users (uMARS). A subset of 3 to 8 respondents are therapists (online counselors) who are asked about their experiences and usability of the app in an in-depth interview. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| • Sociodemographic information • Use of health care (developed in the project) • Medication (developed in the project) • General psychological distress, including anxiety and depression • Traumatic life events (developed in the project) • Post-traumatic stress disorder PCL-5 (Krüger-Gottschalk et al., 2017) • Suicidality Suicide Risk Assessment (Arnoldi et al, 2000) • Alcohol & drug use, AUDIT (Babor et al., 1992); DUDIT (Berman et al., 2005) • behavioral addictions (developed in the project) • Quality of Life EQ-5D-5L (Herdman et al., 2011) • Social support (OSSS-3; Kocalevent et al, 2018) • Expectation of self-efficacy (SWE, Schwarzer & Jerusalem, 1999) • Drop-out • Post-migration stressors PMLD-Kurzversion (Short version developed in the project PrevDrop; PMLD: Silove et al., 1998) • Therapeutic relationship WAI (Wilmers et al., 2008) • side effects Negative Effects Questionnaire (Rozental et al., 2019) | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Freie Universität Berlin