Healthy participants
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Healthy individuals with no clinically diagnosed gastrointestinal disorders - Women and men with mild to moderate gastrointestinal complaints - BMI: 25.0 - 35.0 kg / m2 - Frequency of stool: 2 - 5 stools per week - non-smokers
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Relevant history or presence of any severe medical disorder, potentially interfering with this study (e.g. mal absorption, chronic gastro-intestinal diseases, heavy depression, diabetes, acute cancers within last 3 years except basal cell carcinoma of the skin, etc.) - Subject under prescription for medication or taking dietary supplements possibly interfering with this study (such as anti-spasmodic, laxatives and anti-diarrheic drugs or other digestive auxiliaries, use of PPIs, bismuth salts and/or H2-antagonists, fibers etc.) within 2 weeks prior to study start or during the study o Intake of antibiotics in the last month and laxatives in the last 2 weeks prior to study start o Vegetarians, vegans o Subjects consuming-food or drinks claimed as ‘probiotic’, or ‘prebiotic’ more than once weekly -food or drinks claimed as ‘rich in fiber’ (including specific milk products) more than 3 times per week -more than 3 portions of fruits and vegetables (sum) per day o Subjects with diarrhoeal stool type (Bristol scale type 7) = 1 per week
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in the following parameters in blood and faces between baseline and after 4-week intervention with the two doses compared with placebo: o Gastrointestinal symptoms GSRS (Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale) Questionnaire o Gut microbiota: 16S-rRNA analysis o Stool frequency o Stool consistency with Bristol stool form scale o Short chain fatty acids (SCFA) o Alpha-1-antitrypsin o Secretory IgA o Inflammatory biomarkers: (e.g., hsCRP, cytokine panel) o Lipid status, Fasting glucose, Insulin and HOMA Index o I-FABP o ox-LDL | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Additional parameters: o Quality of life (SF-12) o BMIS (Brief Mood Introspection Scale) o PSQ20 (Perceived Stress Questionnaire) o Global assessment | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Biotesys GmbH