F20 F22 F23 F25 F28 F29
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Patient group: diagnosis from the schizophrenia spectrum (see investigated disease/health problem) - Right-handedness - Informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Contraindications for fMRI and/or tDCS. - Brain injury or diagnosis of a medical or neurological disorder that could affect brain metabolism - Non-correctable visual or auditory impairments - Acute substance abuse - Diagnosis from the schizophrenia spectrum in a first-degree relative (control group) - Psychiatric diagnosis in the present or past (control group)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| In both parts of the study: - Comparison of experimentally assessed sensorimotor recalibration effects between patients with schizophrenia and healthy control subjects. Study part 1 (fMRI): - Comparison of changes in neural activity due to sensorimotor recalibration (especially in the cerebellum and sensory areas) between patients with schizophrenia and healthy control subjects. Study part 2 (tDCS): - Improvements in recalibration effects in active conditions by tDCS of the cerebellum in patients with schizophrenia and healthy control subjects compared to the sham control condition. - Improvements in delay detection performance for active and passive conditions by tDCS of the angular gyrus in patients with schizophrenia and healthy control subjects compared to the sham control condition. - Increased active-passive differences by tDCS of the SMA in patients with schizophrenia compared to the sham control condition. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Comparison of recalibration effects between patients with schizophrenia showing hallucinations and ego-disturbances with patients without these symptoms. - Correlation of the extent of negative and positive symptoms (assessed by SANS and SAPS) with the extent of recalibration effects. | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg