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Effects of positive treatment expectation on sickness symptoms in a human model of acute systemic inflammation

Effects of positive treatment expectation on sickness symptoms in a human model of acute systemic inflammation

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
DRKS
Registry ID
DRKS00023088
Enrollment
184
Registered
2020-10-22
Start date
2021-03-02
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

healthy male and female volunteers

Interventions

Group 1: single injection of endotoxin (E.coli, 0113:H10
i.v., 0.8 ng/kg body weight) to induce an acute systemic inflammation
single administration of an anti-inflammatory drug (Ibuprofen, per os, 600mg), verbal manipulation of treatment expectation (positive) Group 2: single injection of endotoxin (E.coli, 0113:H10
single administration of an anti-inflammatory drug (Ibuprofen, per os, 600mg), verbal manipulation of treatment expectation (neutral) Group 3: single injection of endotoxin (E.coli, 0113:H10
single administration of an inert substance (Placebo pill, per os), verbal manipulation of treatment expectation (positive) Group 4: single injection of endotoxin (E.coli, 0113:H10
single administration of an inert substance (Placebo pill, per os), verbal manipulation of treatment expectation (neutral)

Sponsors

Universitätsklinikum Essen, Institut für Medizinische Psychologie und Verhaltensimmunbiologie
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 50 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: healthy male and female volunteers aged 18-50

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: acute/ chronic physical diseases (e.g. gastrointestinal disorders, liver/ kidney diseases, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, obesity); pathological laboratory values (e.g. CRP); regular use of medications (except for oral contraception); contraindications for ibuprofen intake; evidence of mental disorders according to DSM-V criteria based on validated screening tools (especially depression, anxiety disorders); MRI-specific exclision criteria (phobic anxiety, claustrophobia, ferromagnetic implants, etc.); women: pregnancy or lactation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
sickness symptoms (bodily and psychological sickness symptoms), assessed with standardized questionnaires (STADI, STAI, GASE, MDBF, KSS); pressure pain thresholds (PPT), assesed with a digital Algometer; emotion processing, assessed with a spatial cueing paradigm (Emotional Posner Task). All Parameter will be repeatedly assessed before (baseline), as well as 1,2,3,4,6 and 24 hours (questionnaires) or 2 (Emotional Eosner Task) or 3 (PPT) hours after LPS injection respectively.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
repeated measurement of the following parameters (baseline as well as 1,2,3,4,6, and 24 hours after LPS injection): Plasma/ Serum/ Saliva concentrations of pro-/ anti-inflammatory cytokines and neuroendocrine parameters, B- and T-cell-function (cytokine secretion, proliferation), blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature. measurement of the following moderator and predictor variables during visits before the experimental day: psychological trait characteristics, coping, attitude towards drugs, treatment expectation, using standardized questionnaires; functional and structural imaging data (diffusion tension imaging, DTI; resting state activity). in addition: salivary cortisol awakening response and alpha-amylase activity on two consecutive days before the experimental day.

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: DRKS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 14, 2026