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The PerPAIN trial: A pilot randomized controlled trial of personalized allocation of psychological pain treatment interventions for chronic musculoskeletal pain

The PerPAIN trial: A pilot randomized controlled trial of personalized allocation of psychological pain treatment interventions for chronic musculoskeletal pain - perPAIN

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
DRKS
Registry ID
DRKS00022792
Enrollment
105
Registered
2021-04-06
Start date
2021-04-19
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-04-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Fibromyalgia Rheumatoid Arthritis Chronic back pain Osteoarthrosis M79.7

Interventions

Group 1: Arm 1: Personalized treatment-matched allocation n = 45 Group 2: Arm 2: Non-personalized treatment/non-matched allocation n = 45

Sponsors

Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: The inclusion and exclusion criteria are chosen to ensure good representativeness and to cover the heterogeneity of musculoskeletal conditions. Key inclusion criteria: chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMSP) >3 months as symptom of 1.) non-specific chronic back pain, 2.) osteoarthritis, 3.) fibromyalgia syndrome, or 4.) rheumatoid arthritis; the ability to see and use a mobile telephone (incl. with visual aids), age =18 years and ability to provide informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Key exclusion criteria: insufficient or unclear treatment of the underlying disease (according to the practitioner's judgement), application for retirement/pension pending, on-going psychotherapy, severe, pharmaceutically-treated physical comorbidity (incl., liver and kidney disease, diabetes, hypotension, cancer, blood coagulation disorders), psychiatric comorbidity (inability to consent, suicidality, psychosis spectrum disorders), neurological comorbidity (epilepsy, traumatic brain injury, seizures, multiple sclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases) and pregnancy. For MRI, participants will be excluded if they have implants or metal parts in their body which are not compatible with 3T MRI, or diseases which prevent lying still for 60minutes.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Change in pain severity between the experimental intervention and the control intervention from T0 to T1 (MPI-D pain severity scale). All analyses are explorative as this is a feasibility study.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The exploratory analysis of the data will select the following candidate endpoints: 1. Pain severity (MPI-D) during the last weeks. 2. Disability/quality of life (Short Form-12, SF-12 in the last 4 weeks; Oswestry Disability Index, ODI at the moment). 3. Anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, HADS) during the last week. 4. The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) during the last 7 days 5. Patient’s global impression of change (PGIC) and Therapists’s global impression of change (TGIC). 6. Days out of work (socioeconomic aspect) and change in medication. 7. Activity levels based on EMA sampling. Feasibility and safety outcomes will be documented and reported comparatively 8. Rate of recruitment, retention and adherence 9. Negative treatment effects (NEQ supplemented by INEQ subscales for negative effects on working place, partnership and family/peers). 10. Severe adverse events (SAEs) will be documented and reported descriptively For endpoints 1-6, the change between T0 and T1 (or 3 month follow-up) will be used as the outcome variable. In addition, the candidate endpoint domains will be investigated after 4 and 8 weeks to explore temporal therapy effects and dose-response relationships.

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: DRKS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 10, 2026