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Use of antiepileptic drugs (AED) during pregnancy – an evaluation of treatment patterns based on the German Embryotox database

Use of antiepileptic drugs (AED) during pregnancy – an evaluation of treatment patterns based on the German Embryotox database

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
DRKS
Registry ID
DRKS00021001
Enrollment
5000
Registered
2020-03-04
Start date
2020-03-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-04-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

G40

Interventions

Group 1: Documented pregnancies with maternal antiepileptic drug exposure at conception. Recruitment from the archive of the institute.

Sponsors

Pharmakovigilanzzentrum Embryonaltoxikologie Charité-Universitätsmedizin
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Enrollment of pregnancies, of which neither the outcome nor pathological results of prenatal diagnostics were known at first contact to the German Embryotox Pharmacovigilance centre. Included are pregnancies with at least one antiepileptic drug exposure at conception in the study period 2000-2018.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: none

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The use of antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy will be investigated. The aim is to evaluate the proportion of pregnant women with epilepsy who are exposed to non-recommended antiepileptic drugs at conception. In addition, the proportion of mono- and polytherapy in epilepsy treatment will be analysed. Moreover, changes in epilepsy treatments within the first trimester will be evaluated.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Proportion of antiepileptic drugs used for treatment of psychiatric diseases, pain and migraine in pregnant women during the study period? Furthermore, the time gap between EU marketing authorization and first request to the German Embryotox pharmacovigilance institute will be analysed. If there are sufficient data on exposure to selected newer antiepileptic drugs, the course of these pregnancies will be descriptively evaluated.

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Public ContactMaria Hoeltzenbein

Pharmakovigilanz- und Beratungszentrum Embryonaltoxikologie

maria.hoeltzenbein@charite.de+4930450525702

Outcome results

None listed

Source: DRKS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026