Scheduled elective abdominal operation via a midline laparotomy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Elective abdominal operation via a midline laparotomy 2. Planned clean or clean-contaminated operations according to the Centre for Disease Control (CDC) definition 3. Patient age at least 18 years 4. Ability to understand the nature and extent of the trial and to give written informed consent. 5. Written informed consent 6. Life expectancy at least 2 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade > 3 2. Pregnant or lactating woman 3. Midline laparotomy within the last 60 days prior to trial intervention 4. Previous incisional abdominal hernia or fascial dehiscence 5. Planned relaparotomy via the midline incision within 2 years after trial intervention 6. Concurrent abdominal wall infections 7. Participation in another intervention-trial with interference of intervention and/or outcome of this study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incisional hernia rate within 24 months after intervention as defined by the European Hernia Society | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Rate of superficial and deep surgical site infections according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) criteria within one year in both groups; 2. Postoperative (30 day) morbidity according to the Dindo-Clavien classification; 3. Rate of non-infectious wound complications (hematoma, seroma) within 30 days after index Operation; 4. Rate of postoperative burst abdomen defined as missing continuity of the fascia in combination with wound dehiscence with consecutive reoperation within 30 days after index oeration; 5. Postoperative wound pain according to the numeric rating scale on postoperative days 5-7 and 30-35; 6. Quality of life measured with the SF-36 and EQ-5D questionnaires at baseline and at postoperative months 6, 12, and 24; 7. Length of postoperative hospital stay after index operation | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Klinik für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie