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Use of Pre- and Intensified Post-Procedural Physiotherapy in Patients with Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Use of Pre- and Intensified Post-Procedural Physiotherapy in Patients with Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement - The 4P TAVR Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
DRKS
Registry ID
DRKS00017239
Enrollment
260
Registered
2019-05-16
Start date
2012-05-20
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-04-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

I35.0

Interventions

Group 1: The control group received only postoperative physiotherapy for 1 x 30 minutes per day until discharge Group 2: The intervention group (IMT-group) received individualized physiotherapy exerci

Sponsors

Herzzentrum der Universität Bonn
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • Subject must have co-morbidities such that one cardiologist and one cardiac surgeon agree that medical factors preclude operation, based on a conclusion that the probability of death or serious morbidity exceeds the probability of meaningful improvement. • Subject has senile degenerative aortic valve stenosis with: mean gradient > 40 mmHg or jet velocity greater than 4.0 m/s by either resting or dobutamine stress echocardiogram, or simultaneous pressure recordings at cardiac catheterization (either resting or dobutamine stress), AND an initial aortic valve area of = 0.8 cm2 (or aortic valve area index = 0.5 cm2/m2) by resting echocardiogram. • Subject is symptomatic from his/her aortic valve stenosis, as demonstrated by NYHA Functional Class Class III or greater. If screening committee agrees the eligibility of a patient with class II , based on medical factors, he/she can be enrolled. • Patient has been informed of the nature of the trial and has signed an Informed Consent Form. • Patient agrees to comply with specified follow-up evaluations and to return to the same investigational site where the procedure was performed.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • Immobilisation in wheelchair • Bedridden patients • Major depressive disorder • Severe dementia (resulting in either inability to provide informed consent for the trial/procedure, prevents independent lifestyle outside of a chronic care facility, or will fundamentally complicate rehabilitation from the procedure or compliance with follow-up visits). • Pregnancy • Blood dyscrasias as defined: Leukopenia (WBC count < 1,000 cells/mm3) Thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50,000 cells/mm3) • Untreated clinically significant coronary artery disease requiring revascularization. • Cardiogenic shock manifested by low cardiac output, vasopressor dependence, or mechanical hemodynamic support. • Need for emergency surgery for any reason. • Recent (within 6 months) cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischemic attack(TIA). • A known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following which cannot be adequately pre-medicated: Aspirin, Thienopyridine, Heparin, Contrast media, Nitinol (titanium and nickel alloy) • Ongoing sepsis, including active endocarditis. • Life expectancy < 12 months due to associated non-cardiac co-morbid conditions. • Currently participating in an investigational drug or another device trial. Note: Trials requiring extended follow-up for products that were investigational, but have since become commercially available, are not considered investigational trials. • Symptomatic carotid or vertebral artery disease.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
AC Mortality and rehospitalisation 90 days after TAVR

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary outcome measures include the occurrence of individual major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event (MACCE) components, incidence of pneumonia, cardiovascular-mortality, and/or cardiovascular re–hospitalization at 30 days and 3 months following TAVR.

Countries

Germany

Contacts

Public ContactMarcel Weber

Herzzentrum der Universität Bonn

marcel.weber@ukbonn.de0228-287-16670

Outcome results

None listed

Source: DRKS (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 16, 2026