multimorbidity: three or more long-term conditions
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients are randomly selected from general practitioner (GP) charts and included if they have at least 3 chronic conditions and consulted their GP within the last completed quarter (i.e. 3 month period).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria in preliminary qualitative study: 1. Insufficient ability to consent (e.g. dementia) 2. Insufficient ability to participate in focus groups (e.g. blindness, deafness) 3. Severe illness probably lethal within three months Poorly known to the GP 4. Residence in a nursing home 5. Insufficient ability to speak and read German Exclusion criteria for quantitative study: 1. Insufficient ability to consent (e.g. dementia) 2. Insufficient ability to participate in focus groups (e.g. blindness, deafness) 3. Severe illness probably lethal within three months Poorly known to the GP 4. Residence in a nursing home 5. Insufficient ability to speak and read German 6. Poorly known to the GP 7. Participation in other studies at the time of recruitment or preliminary focus groups
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome of this study isa validated set of quality indicators for measuring the quality of primary healthcare in patients with multimorbidity. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Following secondary outcomes will be assessed to evaluate the validity of the quality indicators: functional status, health-related quality of life, symptom burden, medication (i.e. adherence, polypharmacy), utilization of medical services, patient’s satisfaction with treatment, trust in physician and perceived quality of ambulatory healthcare. | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Institut und Poliklinik für Allgemeinmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf