R54
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Positive screening of frailty in a short screening questionnaire answered by the GP utilising the CSHA Clinical Frailty Scale. Patients at the levels 5-7 are eligible for participating in this trial. 2) Regular intake of five or more different drugs per day (Polypharmacy) 3) Care dependency (Pflegestufe / level if care 1 or higher) or comparable status 4) Either nursing care at home by informal family carers alone or supported by professional carers.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) moderate or high dementia 2) not under legal guardianship 3) reduced life expectancy of less than 6 months (palliative care) 4) living in a nursing home 5) no fluent German language skills of patients and family carer OR no availability of a translator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hospitalisation rate reported by patients, collected by study nurses during home visits (from March 1st, 2020 by telephone calls) at baseline (t0), after 6 months (t1) and after 12 months (t2). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1) Total number of medications (collected by study nurses during home visits) 2) Drug Burden Index (DBI) defined as the number of anticholinergic and sedative medications 3) prevalence of PIM 4) Weakness measured by grip strength using a dynamometer 5) Cognition: Two short cognitive subtests from the CERAD neuropsychological test battery: Episodic memory, Executive function 6) Psychological status measured by the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) 7) Mobility measured by the Timed Up & Go - Test (fom March 1st, 2020 no longer be carried out due to conversion to telephone data collection) 8) Health related quality of life (EQ-5D) 9) Activities in daily living (Barthel-Index) 10) Weight (self-reported) 11) Rate of self-reported falls All of these data will be collected at baseline (t0), after 6 months (t1) and after 12 months (t2). | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Medizinische Fakultät, Institut für Allgemeinmedizin