Genetic polymorphism of drug metabolizing F32.2
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Outpatients with a diagnosis of major depression • First drug treatment with one of the following active substances since max. two weeks: -Citalopram -Escitalopram -Amitriptyline -Venlafaxine • Age =18 years • Capacity to consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Comedication with influence on the activity of the enzymes CYP2C19 and CYP2D6 • Intake of St. John's wort preparations • Consumption of grapefruit and / or products • Consumption of tryptophan-containing dietary supplements • Change of medication within the last 3 months • Hepatic insufficiency (from Child-Pugh-stage A) • Renal insufficiency stage 3 (glomerular filtration rate <60 ml / min / 1.73 m²) • Addiction • Schizophrenia • Bipolar affective disorder • Pregnancy or breastfeeding • Dementia • Participation in an interventional study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Unsatisfactory course of therapy The occurrence of an unsatisfactory course of therapy is recorded. The following events are subsumed as unsatisfactory therapy: • Non-response to the primary prescribed drug within max. 8 weeks after start of therapy and / or • Onset and severity of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) within max. 8 weeks after start of therapy | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Polymorphism The presence of a polymorphism of the isoenzymes CYP2C19 and CYP2D6 is assessed by a genetic test using the STADA Diagnostic Antidepressant DNA Test. Based on the result, the patients are divided into the following groups: - No polymorphism - Presence of a polymorphism The group of patients with the present polymorphism is further subdivided into patients with polymorphism of the isoenzyme CYP2C19 or CYP2D6. Both groups are subdivided into subgroups UM, IM and PM. | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
CSG Clinische Studien Gesellschaft mbH