increase of paCO2 during percutaneous dilatational trachostomy G93.6
Conditions
Interventions
Group 1: endotracheal tube for bronchoscopy and ventilation during tracheostomy. Primary endpoint of the investigation: paCO2
Group 2: laryngeal mask airway Pro Seal for bronchoscopy and ventilation d
Sponsors
KrankenhausdirektorDiakonissenanstalt Flensburg
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - indication for tracheostomy - >2 failed extubations - prolonged ventilation > 1week - persistant impaired ability to swallow - persistant missing cough reflex
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - exsessive struma - previous complicated endotracheal intubation (Cormack/Lehane 4) - missing consent - < 18 years old - pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To capture paCO2 blodd gas analysises were realised by reference to a standarized protocoll: - before FiO2 1,0 (before starting to implement measures) - 10 minutes after preoxygenation with FiO2 1,0 - before puncture the trachea 1 minute postoperative documented were pH, paCO2, PaO2 and sHCO3- | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Following haemodynamic and respiratory parameters were documented by a stadarized protocoll before FiO2 1,0, 10 minutes after FiO2 1,0, after optimized parameters of ventilation, before puncture of the trachea and 1 minute postoperativ: -Heart rate - MAP - SaO2 - tidal volume - respiratory minute volume - breathing frequency - end-tidal CO2 - PEEP The assessment of the single steps of the procedure were documented by a standarized scoring (1-4). scoring during the steps A-F: A: Insertion of laryngeal mask, returning endotrachealtube B: Insertion of the bronchoscope C: identification of tracheal strutures D: controll of the puncture E: controll of the dilatation F: View of the trachea | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Public ContactUlf Linstedt
Diako Flensburg
Outcome results
None listed