E66 I10 I11 E78 R63.2 F50.4
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged from 18 to 75 years, who were overweight (BMI 25-29.9 kg / m²) or obese (BMI = 30 kg / m²), wished to reduce body weight and who were prescribed fasting therapy or a weight reduction diet as a form of nutritional therapy and gave informed consent were included.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: We excluded pregnant and lactating women and patients who participated in another study simultaneously or in an organized weight-reduction program or took a medicament against obesity. Further exclusion criteria were: condition after extensive bowel resection or bariatric treatment, inflammatory bowel disease, malignant neoplastic disease, postoperative nutritional deficit, hepatic or renal failure, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, not compensated hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, coronary heart disease or acute or chronic cardiac arrhythmia, eating disorders like anorexia nervosa, bulimia or binge-eating disorder, severe psychiatric disorders, addictive disorders and dementia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary objective of the present study is the weight loss after 6 months of patients who received in-patient fasting treatment in comparison to those receiving a weight reduction diet. A mean difference of 3 kg between the treatment groups was considered clinically significant: A permanent reduction of 5% of the starting weight is considered a success and a general goal of therapy in both German and U.S. American guidelines. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| • Which percentage of the patients achieve a weight loss of = 5% of the initial weight after fasting therapy or weight reduction diet ? Are there group differences after 6 months ? • What is the development of systolic and diastolic blood pressure during fasting and weight reduction diet, and after 6 months ? Are there differences between patient groups ? • How develop serum concentrations of total, LDL- and HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides and glucose during fasting and weight reduction diet ? How change these parameters after 6 months, and are there differences between the patient groups ? • How does eating behaviour change in the dimensions cognitive control, , distractibility and hunger feelings 3 and 6 months after fasting and weight reduction diet ? Are there differences between the patient groups ? [FEV] • How changes physical activity, measured by duration of acivity in basic, leisure time and sportive activity ? Are there differences between the patient groups ? [FFKA] • Is there a relation between possible raised physical activity and loss of weight after 6 months ? • How changes quality of life 3 and 6 months after fasting and weight reduction diet ? Are there differences between the patient groups ? [SF-12] • Is there a relation between possible increased quality of life and loss of weight after 6 months ? | — |
Countries
Germany
Contacts
Abt. f. Naturheilkunde, Klinik Blankenstein, ,