Overweight and Obesity
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged >=18 years and =24 kg/m^2. 3. Able to comply with dietary and exercise guidance and provide signed informed consent. 4. Women of childbearing potential agree to adopt effective contraceptive measures during the treatment period.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with malignant tumors or active tuberculosis. 2. History of acute or chronic gastrointestinal diseases or gastrointestinal surgery. 3. Long-term use of acid-suppressing medications or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). 4. Use of antibiotics within one month prior to enrollment or anticipated use during the study period. 5. Use of prebiotics, probiotics, or live bacterial preparations within one week prior to sample collection. 6. Use of any of the following medications within three months prior to enrollment: phentermine-topiramate, naltrexone-bupropion, metformin, GLP-1 receptor agonists, SGLT2 inhibitors, other hypoglycemic agents, statins, beta-blockers, beta-agonists, ACE inhibitors, corticosteroids, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), laxatives, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants, acetaminophen, or other drugs that may influence study endpoints. 7. Poor compliance with the study protocol.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage change in body weight after 12 weeks of orlistat intervention; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body weight;Waist circumference;Hip circumference;Fasting blood glucose;Fasting insulin;Blood lipids;Uric acid;Liver enzymes;Body composition;Gut microbiota;Blood pressure; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University