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Short-term spinal cord stimulation based on DRG morphological classification for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia: a study on efficacy prediction models and the mediating mechanism of central sensitization

Short-term spinal cord stimulation based on DRG morphological classification for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia: a study on efficacy prediction models and the mediating mechanism of central sensitization

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600129125
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-07-31
Start date
2026-08-09
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Herpes zoster neuralgia,Postherpetic neuralgia

Interventions

Ideal group (retrospective cohort):None
Non-ideal group (retrospective cohort):None
Ideal group (prospective cohort):None
Non-ideal group (prospective cohort):None

Sponsors

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 90 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.retrospective study:; 1.Age >= 18 years old; 2.Clinical diagnosis of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN): pain persisting for >= 1 month after rash resolution; 3.Receiving st-SCS therapy (stimulation duration: 7–14 days); 4.Preoperative high-quality MRI available for DRG typing (3D-T2-SPACE or heavily T2-weighted CISS sequence, slice thickness =18 years, =1 month after rash healing Pain; 3.VAS score >=5 (moderate to severe pain); 4.Poor response to drug therapy (at least two types of medication with standard treatment for over 4 weeks); 5.Voluntarily accept st-SCS treatment and sign informed consent; 6.Preoperative high-quality MRI (3D-T2-SPACE or heavy T2 CISS sequence) available for DRG classification;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Retrospective study: 1. Previous history of spinal surgery; 2. Comorbid with other chronic pain disorders (such as fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis); 3. Inadequate MRI quality (motion artifacts, slice thickness > 1.0mm, inability to identify DRG); 4. Severe complications during st-SCS treatment (infection, hematoma, etc.) resulting in premature termination; 5. Missing key data (absence of primary outcome indicators); Prospective study: 1. Previous history of spinal surgery; 2. Comorbid with other chronic pain disorders (such as fibromyalgia, complex regional pain syndrome); 3. Severe mental illness or cognitive impairment, unable to cooperate with assessment; 4. Coagulation dysfunction or inability to discontinue anticoagulant therapy; 5. Local or systemic active infection; 6. Pregnancy or lactation; 7. Implantation of cardiac pacemaker or other MRI contraindications;

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
At 1 month postoperatively, the resting VAS score decreased by =50% compared with the preoperative baseline (T0).;Difference in central sensitization between preoperative and 1-month postoperative;DRG (dorsal root ganglion) classification;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Drug dosage reduction;Sleep Disturbance Score;Incidence rate of adverse events;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactMo Hongxia

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

2010pain@163.com+86 771 3244390

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 10, 2026