Preoperative anxiety
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients aged 18–65 years undergoing elective arthroscopic surgery (including but not limited to shoulder arthroscopy, hip arthroscopy, and knee arthroscopy); 2.ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status I or II;
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Refusal to sign the informed consent form; 2.Education level below junior high school; 3.Individuals with motion sickness, impaired auditory or visual function, or language disorders that impede communication; 4.History of psychiatric disorders, craniocerebral or scalp injuries, or severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; 5.Presence of metal implants in the body, or long-term use of psychotropic medications (such as corticosteroids, hypnotics, or antidepressants/anxiolytics);
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in state anxiety score (?STAI-S); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pain scores and 24-hour opioid consumption;Adverse events in the post-anesthesia care unit;Quality of recovery at 24 hours postoperatively;Perioperative sleep quality score;Incidence of perioperative anxiety;Tolerability/comfort score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai Tongji Hospital