Heart valve disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Individuals aged 18 to 75 years old; 2. Those with a surgical incision through the midline of the sternum; 3. Those with no language barriers in expression and communication; 4. Those who voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Those with a history of allergies to alcohol, morphine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or local anesthetics; 2. Those with a history of tumor metastasis, chronic chest and back pain, or long-term use of painkillers; 3. Those with severe complications, such as myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The Prince-Henry score;Effective Cough Assessment; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative recovery situation;Richards-Ebel Sleep Questionnaire Scale (RCSQ) score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University