Perioperative symptom clusters in cesarean section parturients, including postoperative incision pain, nausea and vomiting, fatigue, sleep disturbance, postpartum anxiety, abdominal distension and other coexisting discomforts after delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age >= 18 years; 2. Gestational age >= 37 weeks, singleton pregnancy, undergoing cesarean section and directly transferred to the postpartum ward after surgery; 3. Patients with clear consciousness, verbal communication ability, and able to complete questionnaires; 4. Informed consent and voluntary participation;
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Presence of severe medical or surgical complications (e.g., severe preeclampsia, heart disease, etc.); 2. History of psychiatric illness or current use of psychotropic medications; 3. Occurrence of severe intraoperative or postoperative complications (e.g., blood loss > 1000 ml, etc.); 4. Newborn requires admission to the NICU with anticipated separation from the mother for > 24 hours;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Symptom distress;The longitudinal trajectory of perioperative symptom clusters; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Qualitative Themes of Symptom Experience; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Guangdong Province Hospital for Women and Children Healthcare