High-Risk Diabetic Foot
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention group:In order to carry out intervention for high-risk diabetic foot patients based on the foot and ankle training and acupoint electrical stimulation intervention plan constructed in the
Control group:Routine care, specific implementation plan: It will be carried out through offline small lectures and distribution of promotional brochures to enable patients to understand the risk fact
Guide patients on how to properly perform self-foot care, such as warm water baths and foot massages. Knowledge about correctly choosing shoes, socks and trimming toenails
How to deal with corns, calluses, etc.
Sponsors
The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Meet the diagnostic criteria for T2DM according to the Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Diabetes in China (2024 Edition) formulated by the Chinese Diabetes Society. 2.Meet the definition of high-risk diabetic foot (presence of peripheral neuropathy without diabetic foot ulcers). 3. Age: 18–75 years. 4. Clinically stable, able to understand and willing to comply with the study procedures.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with acute diabetic complications, concurrent acute infections, proliferative retinopathy, severe nephropathy, severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, or a history of malignant tumors, etc. 2. Patients with bone, joint, or muscle disorders that make them unsuitable for exercise. 3. Patients with recurrent hypoglycemia or significant blood glucose fluctuations. 4. Patients with contraindications to transcutaneous electrical stimulation, such as having an implanted cardiac pacemaker, local skin damage or infection at the treatment site, or allergy to electrode pads.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Michigan neuropathy screeninginstrument;Gait parameters; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| General Information Questionnaire;Quality of life scale for patients with type2 diabetes mellitus;Self-efficacy for exercise;Five times sittingand standing test ;Adverse event; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactLiu Li
Department of Hematopathology, The Affiliated Hospital, Southwest Medical University
Outcome results
None listed