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Oral administration of carbohydrates before cesarean section for pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus reduces the incidence of neonatal hypoglycemia - Randomized controlled clinical trial

Oral administration of carbohydrates before cesarean section for pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus reduces the incidence of neonatal hypoglycemia - Randomized controlled clinical trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600126401
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-06-08
Start date
2026-06-09
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Gestational diabetes

Interventions

The group that took oral carbohydrates before the operation (Group P):Take 200-300ml of carbohydrate beverage orally 2 hours before the operation.
The regular no-drinking and no-eating group (Group C):2 hours before the operation, take 200 - 300 ml of clear water orally

Sponsors

Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 45 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.A pregnant woman with a singleton pregnancy who has been diagnosed with gestational diabetes (GDM); 2.The pregnant woman's age ranges from 18 to 45 years old. 3.The plan is to undergo an elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. 4.Pregnancy week of at least 37 weeks;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Emergency cesarean section; 2.Undergo general anesthesia; 3.There is a history of gastric emptying disorder. 4.There are serious abno irmalitiesn the heart and lungs. 5.Having an autoimmune disease; 6.The fetus has severe deformities. 7.There is active infection. 8.Pre-pregnancy diabetes; 9.There are mental or psychological disorders that interfere with dietary compliance.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The incidence rate of neonatal hypoglycemia;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Newborn: Severity of hypoglycemia (minimum blood sugar level), duration of hypoglycemia, proportion requiring intravenous glucose infusion,The proportion of intravenous glucose infusion, low Apgar sco;The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting;vIncidence of hypoglycemia (blood glucose < 3.3 mmol/L at any time point during the perioperative period); incidence of hyperglycemia (blood glucose = 7.8 mmol/L at any time point during the periopera;Hospitalization period;Postoperative VAS pain scores at 6 hours and 24 hours;Increase the dosage of opioid painkillers;Postoperative recovery indicators (time of first getting out of bed, time for intestinal function recovery (time of first passing gas and stool), incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting);Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) score at 24 hours postoperatively;Abnormal blood gas in the umbilical artery of newborns (pH value of umbilical artery blood gas in newborns is less than 7.2);

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXinhai Wu

Peking University Shenzhen Hospital

45130096@qq.com+86 755 83923333

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jun 21, 2026