The Effects of Pressure-Controlled Volume-Guaranteed Ventilation (PCV-VG) on Infants and Young Children Undergoing Da Vinci Robotic Surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
No minimum to 3 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Infants and young children scheduled for elective Da Vinci robotic surgery; 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status Class II; 3. No history of respiratory tract infection within two weeks before surgery (absence of fever, cough, rhinorrhea, wheezing and other symptoms, with no evidence of infection in routine blood tests and chest radiography); 4. No previous history of pulmonary diseases; 5. No thoracic or pulmonary malformations; 6. Signed informed consent obtained.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of respiratory tract infection within two weeks preoperatively; 2. Previous history of pulmonary or thoracic surgery; 3. Thoracic or pulmonary malformations; 4. Severe hepatic and renal insufficiency; 5. Known allergy to opioids; 6. Asthma; 7. Concurrent participation in other interventional studies under general anesthesia; 8. Refusal to provide informed consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Peak Airway Pressure ;Airway Plateau Pressure ;Airway driving pressure ;Chest compliance ;Tidal Volume ; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative Pulmonary Complications ( from post-operation to discharge): severe respiratory failure, bronchospasm, suspected pulmonary infection, pulmonary infiltrates, aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, acute respiratory distress syndrome, pleural effusion, cardiogenic pulmonary edema and pneumothorax;Heart Rate ;Invasive Blood Pressure ;Extubation Time;Hospitalization Time;PAED score;FLACC Score;Unplanned ICU admission or not;Arterial Partial Pressure of Oxygen ;Arterial Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide ;End-tidal Carbon Dioxide ; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactLv Jie
The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
Outcome results
None listed