Phimosis, Paraphimosis, or Redundant Prepuce
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Aged 3 to 12 years; 2.ASA physical statuses I to II; 3.Scheduled for general anesthesia combined with regional nerve block. 4.Scheduled for elective circumcision; 5.Informed consent was obtained from the legal guardian(s);
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Severe uncorrected congenital heart disease; 2.Active acute upper respiratory infection; 3.Intellectual disability; 4.History of allergy to any medication involved in this study; 5.Severe coagulopathy; 6.Local skin infection at the planned injection site; 7.Concurrent surgery at other sites;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Success rate of the nerve block; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of cases requiring rescue analgesia;Perioperative blood pressure;PedSQoR at 24 hours postoperatively;Perioperative heart rate;Number of patients exhibiting intraoperative tachycardia (defined as a heart rate increase >20% from baseline);Incidence of emergence agitation in the PACU;Incidence of adverse events within 24 hours postoperatively;Sensory testing at the distribution points of the pudendal nerve branches;Time required to perform the nerve block.;AUC of pain scores over the first 12 postoperative hours;Fentanyl rescue rate in the PACU;Incidence of postoperative behavioral changes and neurological complications;Number of patients exhibiting intraoperative hypertension (defined as a mean arterial pressure increase >20% from baseline);Length of stay in the PACU; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University