Pain
Conditions
Interventions
Observation group:None
Sponsors
Tianjin First Central Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
1 Years to 18 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. 1 year 3 days; 5. The guardian consented to the child's participation in the experiment and signed the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Presence of neurological disorders (e.g., epilepsy, history of brain injury), hearing impairment (affecting pain assessment scale understanding), or cognitive retardation; 2. Preoperative history of chronic pain (such as recurrent abdominal pain, long-term pain in the surgical incision area); 3. Use sedatives before anesthesia induction; 4. History of allergy to narcotic drugs (propofol, remifentanil); 5. Planning for craniotomy or surgery involving the central nervous system; 6. Immediate transfer to ICU after surgery and failure to complete the pain assessment document as planned.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Electroencephalogram alpha power decreased; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pain degree;Heart rate;Blood pressure;Quality scale of postoperative recovery in children;Dose of drugs used for postoperative rescue analgesia; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYu Wenli
Tianjin First Central Hospital
Outcome results
None listed