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A body composition analysis-based clinical prediction model guiding PD-1 antibody plus chemotherapy as first-line treatment in advanced gastric cancer: a prospective, single-center, observational study

A body composition analysis-based clinical prediction model guiding PD-1 antibody plus chemotherapy as first-line treatment in advanced gastric cancer: a prospective, single-center, observational study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600125799
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-06-01
Start date
2026-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Treatment naive, advanced gastric cancer patients who have local advanced unresectable disease or distant metastasis with HER2 negative and PD-L1 positive expression

Interventions

Study group:None

Sponsors

Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Age >= 18 years, male or female; 2.Histologically confirmed gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma; 3.MSS/pMMR, HER2 negative, with result of PD-L1 expression, and record Claudin18.2 status; 4.Local advanced unresectable disease, or with distant metastasis, at least 1 measurable lesion; 5.Previously untreated, or disease progression more than 6 months after the completion of adjuvant therapy; 6.Assessed as the benefit group by the clinical prediction model using the following formula: Logit(P) = 1.407 - 0.055×SMRA - 0.397×NLR - 0.749×weight loss (=5%=1), Logit(P) = 3 months; 8.Adequate organ function to tolerate standard first-line chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, and stable HBV infection; 9.Signed informed consent form, good compliance, and able to cooperate with related examinations, treatment, and follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Pregnant or breastfeeding women; 2.Symptomatic metastases of central nervous system, uncontrollable pleural and abdominal effusion; 3.Other primary malignancies; 4.Contraindications for chemotherapy or immunotherapy; 5.Other conditions that patients are unsuitable for this study assessed by the investigators;

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Objective response rate;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Overall survival;Progression-free survival;Disease control rate;Immune-related adverse event;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactZhou Chenfei

Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

zcf12085@rjh.com.cn+86 13761618390

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jun 11, 2026