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Randomized controlled trial of sequential Enzalutamide or PD-1 inhibitor after BAT for mCRPC

Randomized controlled trial of sequential Enzalutamide or PD-1 inhibitor after BAT for mCRPC

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600125798
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-06-01
Start date
2026-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

prostate cancer

Interventions

Control group:The control group received abiraterone 1000 mg orally once daily and prednisone 5 mg orally twice daily continuously until disease progression.
Intervention Group 1:After enrollment, patients received two cycles of bipolar androgen therapy (BAT) with intramuscular injection of testosterone propionate at a dose of 4 mg/kg body weight per 28?da
Intervention Group 2:After enrollment, patients received two cycles of bipolar androgen therapy (BAT) with intramuscular injection of testosterone propionate at a dose of 4 mg/kg body weight per 28?da

Sponsors

Beijing Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Male
Age
18 Years to 85 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 18 and 85 years; 2. Patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who have experienced treatment failure with prior novel androgen receptor inhibitors (ARIs) (excluding abiraterone) for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), and who are permitted to have received chemotherapy in the hormone-sensitive setting, where CRPC is defined as serum testosterone 2 ng/mL), or radiographic progression (two or more new bone lesions on bone scan, or progression per RECIST criteria for solid tumors).; 3. No significant pain symptoms (NRS 6 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Prior receipt of bipolar androgen therapy (BAT). 2. Patients at high risk of pathological fracture or spinal cord compression due to bone metastases on imaging examination. 3. Concurrent autoimmune disease, uncontrolled infectious disease, severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, severe thrombosis-related disease, or interstitial pneumonia. 4. Allergy to testosterone, enzalutamide, or toripalimab. 5. Currently participating in another clinical trial. 6. History of psychiatric disorder, poor compliance, or deemed by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Disease progression;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Overall Survival (OS);PSA50 (>=50% decline in PSA from baseline);Objective response rate (ORR);Quality of Life (QoL) symptom relief rate;Comparison of pain scores after treatment completion;Occurrence of complications during treatment;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactMing Liu

Beijng Hospital

liumingbjh@126.com+86 139 1103 6970

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jun 11, 2026