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A Retrospective Cohort Study on the Impact of Different Surgical Approaches on the Prognosis of Patients with Same-Stage Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A Retrospective Cohort Study on the Impact of Different Surgical Approaches on the Prognosis of Patients with Same-Stage Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600124512
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-05-13
Start date
2026-05-13
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-05-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (Stage III or IV)

Interventions

Total Laryngectomy Group:None
Partial Laryngectomy Group:None

Sponsors

The first affiliated hostipal of nanchang university
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma at the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University from January 2014 to January 2024, with primary sites including the larynx (supraglottic type/glottic type/subglottic type), hypopharynx, oropharynx, etc. 2.Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma. 3.Clinical stage III, IVA, or IVB (according to the AJCC/UICC 8th edition staging system), with no distant metastasis (M0). 4.Underwent surgical treatment as the initial radical treatment, with concurrent neck dissection performed during the operation. 5.Had complete baseline clinical, pathological, and staging data. 6.Post-treatment follow-up duration = 6 months (unless an event occurred within 6 months).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Presence of distant metastasis (M1). 2.Received non-surgical treatment (such as radiotherapy alone/chemoradiotherapy) as the initial treatment. 3.Received neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy before surgery. 4.Had a second primary carcinoma in the head and neck region. 5.Medical records were severely incomplete, making accurate staging or efficacy evaluation impossible.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
5-year overall survival rate;5-year disease-specific survival rate;5-year disease-free survival rate;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactYanan Liu

The first affiliated hostipal of nanchang university

liuyanan1105@163.com+86 791 8869 2519

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: May 22, 2026