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Study on Novel Non-Invasive Diagnostic Biomarkers of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Related Pneumonitis (CIP) Based on Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Analysis

Study on Novel Non-Invasive Diagnostic Biomarkers of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Related Pneumonitis (CIP) Based on Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Analysis

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600124484
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-05-13
Start date
2025-04-18
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-05-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Immune checkpoint inhibitor associated pneumonia

Interventions

Gold Standard:1. History of ICIs administration
2. Newly emerged pulmonary opacities
3. Diagnosis of CIP based on medical history, serological tests, etiological screening, bronchoscopy findings, and chest CT manifestations, after excluding pulmonary infection, progression of lung can
Index test:Exhaled breath volatile organic compound

Sponsors

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18 to 80 years, regardless of gender. 2. Histologically confirmed patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with stage IIIB or IV disease (assessed according to the 8th edition of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Staging Manual in Thoracic Oncology) at initial diagnosis. 3. Patients scheduled to receive first-line immunotherapy. 4. No history of other malignancies within the previous 5 years and no prior anticancer treatment. 5. Voluntary participation in the study with signed informed consent, good compliance, and willingness to comply with follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Presence of active infection or liver disease. 2. Previous treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibodies, or any other antibodies or drugs targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways. 3. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism, rheumatic immune diseases, or other conditions that may affect metabolomic testing; neurological or neuropsychiatric disorders; subjects with other active malignancies requiring concurrent treatment. 4. Concomitant radiotherapy, PTS, or other local therapeutic measures. 5. Patients judged by the investigator to be ineligible for participation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Diagnostic accuracy of biomarkers;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Sensitivity;specificity;predictive value;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLin Xinqing

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

linxinqing81@163.com+86 130 6886 3939

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: May 22, 2026