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A Study on the Cortical Neuroplasticity Mechanisms Underlying the Effects of High-Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (HD-tDCS) on Cognitive Function in Patients with Schizophrenia

A Study on the Cortical Neuroplasticity Mechanisms Underlying the Effects of High-Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (HD-tDCS) on Cognitive Function in Patients with Schizophrenia

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2600124444
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2026-05-12
Start date
2021-11-22
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-05-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Schizophrenia

Interventions

Active HD-tDCS group:Active HD-tDCS
Sham HD-tDCS group:Sham HD-tDCS

Sponsors

Ningbo University Affiliated Kangning Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Meeting the diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5); 2.Aged 18–65 years; 3.Right-handed; 4.Stable pharmacological treatment regimen (no dosage adjustments for at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment); 5.No history of neuromodulation treatment within the past 3 months; 6.Clinically stable condition, with no acute exacerbation within the past 3 months.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Comorbid substance use disorders (excluding nicotine), neurological disorders, or other severe psychiatric disorders; 2.Significant behavioral disturbances (e.g., aggression or severe suicidal ideation); 3.Contraindications to brain stimulation (e.g., cardiac pacemaker, intracranial metal implants, or a history of epilepsy); 4.Receipt of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) within the past 3 months; 5.Severe physical illnesses, infectious diseases, or immune system disorders.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS) scores;Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) scores;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Near infrared functional imaging;transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with electromyography (TMS-EMG);Transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with electroencephalography (TMS-EEG);Resting electroencephalography (rsEEG);

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXu Yongming

Ningbo University Affiliated Kangning Hospital

171664348@qq.com+86 136 5574 3461

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: May 22, 2026