Pediatric brain disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Children aged 4-18 years old with a preliminary diagnosis of neurological disorders (such as brain tumors, cerebrovascular diseases, etc.) and requiring surgical treatment, regardless of gender; 2. The children have not undergone any other cranial surgeries or similar procedures; 3. The children have normal hearing or mild hearing loss (able to clearly hear music or instructions at normal volume); 4. The children can cooperate to complete breathing training, have no history of chest surgeries, and no severe asthma history; 5. The children and their guardians voluntarily sign the informed consent form and are willing to participate in this study; 6. The children have not used any emotional intervention measures, such as digital music intervention or psychological counseling.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. There are cases of ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, epilepsy-related mental disorders, or severe cognitive and communication impairments, which prevent the patient from cooperating in completing the intervention measures; 2. The patient is currently taking psychotropic drugs (such as antidepressants, antipsychotics, anti-anxiety drugs, etc.) or participating in other experimental treatments, which may interfere with the assessment of the intervention effect; 3. The patient's emotions or behaviors are unstable, or due to recent major life events (such as parents' divorce, major family changes, etc.), there is an emotional fluctuation, affecting the objectivity of the intervention effect; 4. There is a severe hearing impairment, preventing the patient from effectively participating in the digital music intervention; 5. The patient has a history of chest surgery, severe asthma, or is underweight and malnourished, which may affect the compliance of respiratory training and the tolerance of the intervention (applicable only to the intervention group); 6. The researchers consider that other health conditions or special circumstances may interfere with data collection and the assessment of research effects for the patient.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The post-intervention pain scores and anxiety scores (both subjective and objective) of the patient;Intraoperative compliance, postoperative compliance; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The early postoperative activity period;Length of hospital stay;Hospitalization satisfaction;The incidence rate of pneumonia; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Huashan Hospital, Fudan University