Chronic ankle instability
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Age: 18–30 years old, gender not restricted; 2) At least one clear diagnosis of severe sprain of the lateral malleolus, accompanied by pain, swelling, and resulting in at least 1 day of inability to perform pain-free weight-bearing activities; the initial sprain occurred >= 12 months ago, and no acute ankle sprain has occurred within the last 3 months; 3) In the past 6 months, the affected ankle joint has experienced at least 2 episodes of "leg giving way" or another sprain event, with subjective perception of ankle instability; 4) CAIT (Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool) score <= 24 points , and FAAM-ADL < 90%, FAAM-Sport < 80% ; 5) Able to stand and walk independently during daily activities and tests, without the need for any assistive devices; 6) Willing to follow the experimental procedures and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) History of medial ankle sprain, tibiofibular joint injury or other complex ankle joint injuries; 2) Acute injury (including sprain, muscle strain or ligament rupture) on either lower extremity within the past 3 months; 3) History of lower limb fracture, ankle or knee surgery; 4) Neurological diseases (such as peripheral neuropathy, balance disorders, post-traumatic sequelae of brain injury) or cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension, coronary heart disease); 5) Peripheral vascular diseases (such as deep vein thrombosis, arteriosclerotic occlusion, peripheral artery disease) or obvious varicose veins; 6) Abnormal coagulation function, using anticoagulant drugs (such as warfarin, aspirin) or having a recent bleeding tendency; 7) Severe systemic or metabolic diseases (such as diabetes, cancer, tumor, rheumatic diseases, etc.); 8) Abnormal arch of the foot (severe flatfoot, high arch foot or other structural deformities), or combined with abnormal lower extremity alignment affecting ankle joint kinematics; 9) Visual or vestibular function abnormalities, recent use of drugs affecting neuromuscular control (such as sedatives, muscle relaxants, etc.); 10) Allergic reaction or history of skin sensitivity to rubber, latex or fascial compression band materials; 11) Skin or soft tissue diseases of the foot and ankle, lower leg (such as dermatitis, eczema, open wounds, infection, scar or recent sunburn); 12) Pregnant or lactating women; 13) Participated in systematic ankle joint rehabilitation training, balance training or resistance training programs within the past 6 months;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postural Control;Proprioception;Muscle Activation; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Dynamic Balance;Ankle Dorsiflexion ROM; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai University of Sport